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Dinner · Part 1 of 3: Ingredients

Sichuan Mala Chili-Oil Crockpot Beef Shank

A close-up shot of tender, marbled beef shank slices in a dark, glossy, crimson Mala chili oil broth.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 10 min resting

Unlock the secrets of authentic Sichuan cooking by mastering the art of the Mala beef shank. This slow-cooked wonder uses the perfect balance of numbing Sichuan peppercorns and fiery red chilies to transform simple beef into a legendary, aromatic dish.

Discover how a slow cooker can produce restaurant-quality results with minimal effort, allowing the deep, complex flavors of the fermented bean paste to permeate every fiber of the tender, marbled meat for an unforgettable culinary experience at home.

The Sichuan Mala beef shank is a hallmark of regional Chinese cuisine, celebrated for its unique combination of 'ma' (numbing) and 'la' (spicy). By utilizing a slow cooker, this recipe achieves a level of tenderness that is difficult to replicate with other methods. The long, low-temperature cook time allows the tough connective tissues in the beef shank to slowly transform into silky, gelatinous ribbons.

This process, combined with the potent aromatics of Pixian doubanjiang and whole dried chilies, results in a rich, crimson broth that is deeply flavorful and satisfying. It is an ideal dish for those who appreciate bold, complex spice profiles and the comforting nature of slow-cooked meats served over fresh, springy noodles.

Ingredients

Makes 6 servings · serves 6

Main Ingredients

  • 3.5 lb boneless beef shank
  • 2 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
  • 12 dried Facing Heaven red chilies
  • 60 g fermented broad-bean Pixian doubanjiang
  • 2 star anise
  • 4 cups beef stock

Serving

  • chili crisp oil, for serving
  • fresh cilantro, for serving
Contains: gluten, soy

Why this recipe works

The slow cooking method is essential for breaking down the high amount of connective tissue found in beef shanks. By holding the temperature steady at a low level for eight hours, the collagen is converted into gelatin, which gives the meat its signature succulent texture. This slow process prevents the muscle fibers from tightening, ensuring the beef remains tender rather than dry or stringy.

Ready to start cooking right away??? Jump to Part 2 ? Step-by-Step Method ?

The combination of Sichuan peppercorns and fermented broad-bean paste creates a layered flavor profile that is foundational to Sichuan cuisine.

The peppercorns provide the classic numbing sensation, while the Pixian doubanjiang offers a deep, savory saltiness and a subtle fermentation note that cannot be replicated by basic chili powders. The slow-simmering process ensures these aromatic oils are fully extracted and infused into the broth.

Notes and substitutions

The choice of beef shank is crucial for this recipe. Look for cuts that have a significant amount of visible connective tissue and marbling. These parts are the most flavorful when cooked slowly. If the beef is too lean, the final texture will be less luxurious. The cross-cut shape is traditional and allows for attractive serving portions, but a large whole piece can be used as long as it fits in the basin.

Regarding equipment, a standard slow cooker with a glass lid is perfect. The glass allows for monitoring the liquid levels and the gentle bubbling without the need to lift the lid and lose heat.

Ensure your kitchen is well-ventilated, as the aroma of the simmering chilies and peppercorns will be very intense throughout the cooking process. A sharp carving knife is also necessary to slice the tender, cooked beef into uniform pieces without tearing the delicate meat.

  • Facing Heaven red chilies: Any dried whole red chili peppers such as Arbol or Tien Tsin
  • Pixian doubanjiang: Standard spicy bean paste available in Asian markets

Equipment

  • Slow cooker
  • Kitchen tongs
  • Sharp chef knife
  • Ladle

Coming up in Part 2: the method

  1. Layering the ingredients · 1 stepLayering the ingredients
  2. Slow-cooking the beef · 1 stepSlow-cooking the beef
  3. Slicing and serving · 1 stepSlicing and serving

Up next · Part 2 of 3

3 steps · 8 h of cooking · what to look for at each stage

Step-by-step instructions (Part 2)