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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Cheddar Parmesan Garlic Butter Chicken and Creamy Pasta Step-by-step instructions

A close-up of a plate featuring golden seared chicken pieces and creamy rigatoni pasta coated in a rich garlic butter sauce.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
4
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before beginning, ensure all ingredients are measured and ready, as the cooking process moves quickly once the sauce starts. Grate the parmesan and cheddar cheeses finely to ensure they melt evenly. Mince the garlic cloves finely so they distribute their flavor throughout the entire skillet.

Cut the chicken breast into uniform, bite-sized pieces to guarantee they cook at the same rate. Have a large pot of water boiling before starting the chicken, so the pasta is ready exactly when the sauce reaches the right consistency.

Ingredients at a glance (6)
  • 1 1/2 lb chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 1 lb rigatoni pasta
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 tbsp butter
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, freshly grated
  • 1/2 cup cheddar cheese, shredded

Instructions

Searing the chicken

  1. Prepare the pasta and chicken
    Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the rigatoni until al dente. While the pasta cooks, heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and sear the chicken pieces until golden brown and cooked through. Ensure the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside.
    Look for Chicken is golden brown and cooked through
    Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)
    Tip Keep the skillet hot to ensure a good sear on the chicken pieces.

At the end of this phase, the chicken pieces should be beautifully browned on all sides and cooked through. The bottom of the skillet should show small, dark, flavorful bits of chicken, which are essential for the next step.

Ensure the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) before removing it from the heat. The chicken should smell savory and slightly caramelized, signaling that it is ready to be set aside while the sauce is prepared.

Creating the garlic butter sauce

  1. Create the garlic butter sauce
    In the same skillet, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and sauté until fragrant, about one minute. Stir in the grated parmesan and shredded cheddar cheese until the sauce is smooth, creamy, and melted throughout.
    Look for Sauce is smooth, creamy, and thickened
    Tip Do not let the sauce boil vigorously, or the cheese may separate.

The sauce is ready when the butter and garlic have melted and the cheeses have fully integrated. It should look thick, glossy, and pale yellow, smelling strongly of garlic and toasted butter. The consistency should be velvety and smooth, with no lumps of cheese remaining. Before proceeding, verify that the sauce coats the back of a spoon evenly, indicating it is thick enough to hold onto the pasta once added.

Combining the final dish

  1. Combine and serve
    Add the cooked pasta and the seared chicken back into the skillet with the sauce. Toss everything together until the pasta and chicken are thoroughly coated in the cheesy garlic butter mixture. Serve immediately while hot, allowing the flavors to meld together in the creamy coating. Let the chicken rest for 5 minutes before serving.
    Look for Pasta and chicken are fully coated and hot
    Tip Add a splash of pasta water if the sauce becomes too thick.

The final dish is ready when the pasta and chicken are thoroughly tossed in the sauce and the entire skillet is hot. The pasta should be coated in a thick, shiny layer of the cheesy garlic butter. The smell should be rich and comforting, with notes of garlic and melted cheese. Everything should be combined uniformly, ensuring that every piece of chicken and rigatoni is covered in the sauce before serving immediately while steaming hot.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is overcrowding the skillet when searing the chicken. If the pan is too full, the chicken will steam rather than sear, preventing the formation of the flavorful browned bits needed for the sauce.

Another issue is using high heat throughout the sauce preparation, which can cause the cheese to become grainy. Maintain a gentle simmer to keep the emulsion stable. Finally, failing to salt the pasta water sufficiently will result in a bland dish, as the pasta itself needs to be seasoned.

How to tell it’s done

The chicken is done when it is golden brown on the outside and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). The sauce is done when it is thick enough to coat the back of a spoon without running off immediately.

The pasta should be cooked to al dente, meaning it has a slight chew remaining. Once everything is combined, the dish should be hot and glossy, with the cheese fully melted, creating a smooth and uniform coating over all the ingredients.

  • Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this be made ahead?
  • Why does the sauce split?
  • Can other cheeses be used?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Garlic Butter, Herb-Infused Chicken), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)