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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Sourdough Crispy Chipotle Chicken Melt Step-by-step instructions

Sourdough Crispy Chipotle Chicken Melt cut in half, showing melted cheese and chicken salad.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
4

Before you start

Before starting, gather all the ingredients and let the butter soften at room temperature. Shred the roasted chicken if not already done, and dice the red onion and chop the cilantro. Slice the avocado and have the spinach ready.

Whisk together the chipotle sauce in a small bowl and set aside. Prepare the chicken salad by mixing all the filling ingredients in a large bowl. Have a cast-iron skillet or heavy pan ready on the stove, and make sure you have a spatula and a clean cutting board for slicing.

Ingredients at a glance (20)
  • 2 cups shredded roasted chicken
  • 1/4 cup mayonnaise
  • 1/4 cup sour cream
  • 1 tbsp chopped chipotles in adobo
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp ground cumin
  • Salt to taste
  • 1/4 cup diced red onion
  • 2 tbsp chopped cilantro
  • 1/2 cup mayonnaise
  • 1/3 cup sour cream
  • 1 tbsp adobo chili paste
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tbsp fresh lime juice
  • 2 tbsp butter, softened
  • 8 slices thick-cut artisan sourdough bread
  • 1 cup fresh baby spinach
  • 1 ripe avocado, sliced
  • 8 slices Monterey Jack cheese

Instructions

Mix the Fillings

  1. Mix the Chipotle Chicken Salad
    In a large mixing bowl, combine the shredded roasted chicken, mayonnaise, sour cream, chopped chipotles in adobo, garlic powder, ground cumin, salt, diced red onion, and chopped cilantro. Stir until everything is evenly coated and the mixture looks creamy and well combined.
    Look for The chicken salad should be creamy and cohesive, with the onion and cilantro evenly distributed.
    Tip Taste the salad and adjust the salt or chipotle level to your preference before assembling the sandwiches.
  2. Whisk the Chipotle Sauce
    In a separate bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, sour cream, adobo chili paste, paprika, garlic powder, and fresh lime juice until the mixture is silky smooth and a uniform reddish-orange color.
    Look for The sauce should be glossy and pourable, with no streaks of sour cream or mayonnaise.
    Tip If the sauce is too thick, whisk in a teaspoon of water or extra lime juice to loosen it.

The chicken salad should be creamy and well combined, with the chipotle flavor coming through clearly. The sauce should be smooth and glossy, with a balanced taste of smoke, spice, and lime.

Taste and adjust seasoning if needed. The texture of the chicken salad should be moist but not runny, and the ingredients should be evenly distributed.

Assemble the Sandwiches

  1. Butter the Sourdough
    Lay the 8 slices of sourdough bread on a clean work surface. Spread a thin, even layer of softened butter on one side of each slice. Flip the bread over so the buttered side faces down.
    Look for The butter should cover the bread evenly, reaching the edges for a golden crust.
    Tip Use room-temperature butter for easy spreading without tearing the bread.
  2. Spread the Chipotle Sauce
    On the unbuttered side of each slice, spread a generous layer of the chipotle sauce. Make sure to cover the entire surface, leaving a small border around the edges.
    Look for The sauce should be spread thinly but thoroughly, so every bite has flavor.
    Tip Don't oversaturate the bread; a thin layer is enough to add moisture and spice.
  3. Layer Spinach and Avocado
    On four of the slices, layer a handful of fresh baby spinach and a few slices of ripe avocado. Press the spinach down gently so it stays in place.
    Look for The spinach should be a single layer, and the avocado slices should be arranged evenly.
    Tip If the avocado is very ripe, handle it gently to avoid mashing.
  4. Pile on the Chicken Salad
    Divide the chipotle chicken salad evenly among the four slices, mounding it high over the spinach and avocado. Use a spoon to spread it out to the edges.
    Look for The chicken salad should be piled generously but not overflowing, so the sandwich closes easily.
    Tip If the salad is very cold, let it sit at room temperature for 10 minutes before assembling.
  5. Top with Cheese and Bread
    Place 2 slices of Monterey Jack cheese on top of each mound of chicken salad. Cap each sandwich with the remaining sourdough slices, buttered side up, so the sauce touches the cheese.
    Look for The cheese should cover the chicken salad completely, and the top bread should sit flat.
    Tip If the sandwich is too tall, gently press down with your palm to compact it slightly.

The bread slices should be evenly buttered on one side and coated with sauce on the other. The spinach and avocado should form a thin layer, and the chicken salad should be piled high but manageable. The cheese should cover the filling completely, and the top slice should sit flat. Press down gently to compact the sandwich slightly.

Griddle to Golden Perfection

  1. Griddle Until Golden and Crisp
    Heat a cast-iron skillet over medium heat. Place the sandwiches in the skillet, working in batches if needed. Cook for 3 minutes per side, pressing gently with a spatula, until the bread is deeply golden and shatteringly crisp and the cheese is melted.
    Look for The bread should be deep golden brown and crisp, and the cheese should be visibly melted when the sandwich is pressed.
    Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)
    Tip If the bread browns too quickly, lower the heat to medium-low to allow the cheese to melt fully.
  2. Slice and Serve Hot
    Transfer the sandwiches to a cutting board and let them rest for 1 minute. Slice each sandwich in half with a sharp knife, using a sawing motion to cut through the crisp crust. Serve immediately while hot and melty.
    Look for The cut halves should reveal a gooey, molten cheese center with a crunchy crust.
    Tip Use a serrated knife for clean slices without crushing the bread.

The bread should be deeply golden and crisp, with visible browning from the butter. The cheese should be fully melted and starting to bubble at the edges. When you press the sandwich, it should feel firm and crunchy. The aroma should be rich and toasty, with a hint of chipotle smoke. Slice and serve immediately.

Common mistakes

One common mistake is using too much filling, which makes the sandwich difficult to flip and can result in the bread becoming soggy. Another is cooking over too high heat, which browns the bread before the cheese melts.

Use medium heat and press gently with a spatula to help the cheese melt. Also, don't skip the resting time after cooking—it allows the cheese to set slightly, making slicing easier and preventing the filling from oozing out.

How to tell it’s done

The sandwich is done when the bread is deeply golden brown and crisp on both sides, and the cheese is fully melted and oozing out of the sides. To check the internal temperature, insert an instant-read thermometer into the center of the sandwich—it should read at least 165°F (74°C) to ensure the chicken is hot.

The exterior should be shatteringly crisp, and when you press the sandwich with a spatula, the cheese should be molten and the bread should hold its shape.

  • Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this melt be made ahead of time?
  • What is the best bread for this recipe?
  • How can the sandwich be kept from becoming soggy?
  • Can this recipe be made without a cast-iron skillet?
  • Is the chipotle sauce very spicy?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Pepper Jack Melt, Smoky Bacon Melt, Avocado-Free Version, BBQ Chicken Melt), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

4 variations · storage & make-ahead · 5 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)