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Desserts · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Molten Lava Red Velvet Mug Cake with Cream Cheese Core Step-by-step instructions

Red velvet mug cake with molten cream cheese center flowing out
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
1

Before you start

Before starting, gather all the ingredients and measure them out. Make sure the butter is melted and slightly cooled, and the milk is at room temperature if possible. The cream cheese filling should be chilled enough to hold its shape when rolled into a ball—if it's too soft, pop it in the freezer for a few minutes.

Have a microwave-safe mug ready, preferably one with a wide mouth for easy mixing and serving. Keep a small whisk or fork handy for blending the batter, and a spoon for inserting the cream cheese core. Clear your microwave and ensure it's clean, as the cake will puff up to the rim.

Ingredients at a glance (11)
  • 4 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 tbsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1 pinch of salt
  • 3 tbsp whole milk
  • 1 tbsp melted butter
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp red food coloring
  • 1 ball (30g) sweetened cream cheese filling
  • powdered sugar, for dusting, to taste

Instructions

Mix and Assemble

  1. Mix the batter
    In a microwave-safe mug, add the flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt. Whisk together with a fork until combined. Add the milk, melted butter, vanilla extract, and red food coloring. Whisk again until the batter is smooth and no lumps remain.
    Look for The batter should be a smooth, vibrant red with no dry streaks.
    Tip Use a mug with at least 12 oz capacity to allow room for rising.
  2. Insert the cream cheese core
    Take the ball of sweetened cream cheese filling and gently press it into the center of the batter until it is fully submerged. Make sure the cream cheese is completely covered by the batter so it stays hidden during baking.
    Look for The cream cheese ball should be completely hidden under the batter.
    Tip Chill the cream cheese ball for a few minutes if it is too soft to handle.

After mixing, the batter should be a smooth, vibrant red liquid with no dry streaks. The cream cheese ball should be completely hidden under the batter, leaving no trace on the surface. The mug should be about half full, leaving plenty of room for the cake to rise. The batter should look glossy and thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. The aroma at this point is a hint of cocoa and vanilla, promising chocolatey goodness to come.

Microwave to Perfection

  1. Microwave the cake
    Place the mug in the microwave and cook on high for 75 to 90 seconds. Watch as the cake puffs up to the rim and the top looks set and slightly shiny. The exact time may vary depending on the microwave wattage.
    Look for The cake should rise and look set around the edges, with a slightly moist center.
    Tip Start checking at 75 seconds to avoid overcooking, which can make the cake dry.

As the cake microwaves, it will puff up dramatically, rising to the rim of the mug. The top will turn a deeper red and develop a slightly shiny, domed surface. The kitchen will fill with the warm scent of chocolate and vanilla. The cake should look set around the edges, with the center still slightly soft.

If the top is still very wet and jiggly, microwave for another 5 to 10 seconds. If it looks dry or is pulling away from the sides, it's overcooked. The internal temperature of the cake should be around 200°F (93°C) for a fully set crumb, but the center will remain molten.

Dust and Serve

  1. Dust and serve
    Carefully remove the mug from the microwave (it will be hot). Dust the top generously with powdered sugar. Let it cool for a minute, then plunge a spoon deep into the center to reveal the molten cream cheese lava. Enjoy warm.
    Look for The powdered sugar should lightly cover the crimson dome, and the center should be molten.
    Tip Let the cake rest for one minute so the filling sets slightly and doesn't burn the mouth.

After dusting with powdered sugar, the cake should look like a snowy crimson dome, with the sugar creating a delicate contrast. When you plunge a spoon into the center, the cream cheese should flow out as a thick, glossy lava, steaming and fragrant. The sponge should be tender and moist, with a rich red velvet color. The aroma is a combination of warm chocolate, vanilla, and tangy cream cheese. The cake is ready to be enjoyed immediately, while the center is still molten and the edges are warm.

Common mistakes

One common mistake is overcooking the cake, which happens when you leave it in the microwave too long. This dries out the sponge and turns the cream cheese core into a solid blob instead of a molten lava. To avoid this, start with 75 seconds and add time in small increments. Another mistake is not mixing the batter thoroughly, leaving lumps of flour or cocoa that create an uneven texture.

Whisk until completely smooth. Also, if the cream cheese ball isn't fully submerged, it can melt out and spread across the top, ruining the surprise. Press it down firmly into the center. Finally, using a mug that's too small can cause the batter to overflow during cooking.

How to tell it’s done

The mug cake is done when it has puffed up to the rim of the mug and the top looks set and slightly shiny. The edges should be firm, and the center should still look slightly moist and soft. To check, gently press the top with a fingertip—it should spring back lightly, but the center should feel soft underneath.

If the top is still very wet and jiggly, microwave for another 5 to 10 seconds. If it looks dry or is pulling away from the sides, it's overcooked. The internal temperature of the cake should be around 200°F (93°C) for a fully set crumb, but the center will remain molten.

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this mug cake be made without a microwave?
  • Why did the cream cheese center not melt?
  • Can this recipe be doubled to make two mug cakes?
  • What can be used instead of red food coloring?
  • Is it necessary to use sweetened cream cheese filling?

Also in Part 3: variations (Chocolate Lava, Peanut Butter Swirl, Berry Burst, Sugar-Free), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

4 variations · storage & make-ahead · 5 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)