Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions
Easy Slow Cooker Pineapple Brown Sugar Ham Step-by-step instructions

- Prep
- Cook
- Total
- Serves
- 12
Before you start
Before beginning, ensure your slow cooker is clean and positioned on a stable, heat-resistant surface. Take the ham out of the refrigerator about 30 minutes before you plan to start cooking to take the chill off, which helps the meat warm through more evenly. Have your serving platter ready nearby.
If you are using a slow cooker liner, insert it now to make the eventual cleanup process much faster. Double-check that your kitchen tongs are within easy reach, as you will need them to safely transfer the heavy ham once it is finished cooking and very tender.
Ingredients at a glance (3)
- 1 whole (about 8-10 lbs) spiral-cut ham
- 1 can (20 oz) pineapple rings in juice, drained
- 1 cup packed brown sugar
Instructions
Preparation and Arrangement
- Prepare the slow cookerPlace the spiral-cut ham into a large 6-quart or larger slow cooker. Arrange the pineapple rings over the surface of the ham, securing them if necessary with toothpicks or simply pressing them into the gaps between the slices.Look for The ham should fit snugly inside the slow cooker bowl.Tip If the ham is too tall for the lid to close, you can tent it with heavy-duty aluminum foil to maintain heat.
At the end of this phase, the ham should be securely placed inside the slow cooker, with the pineapple rings arranged to cover as much of the surface as possible. The brown sugar should be evenly distributed so that it can begin to melt into the pineapple juice.
Ensure the lid is properly seated to start the slow cooking process. If the ham feels unstable, you can trim a small portion of the bottom to create a flat base, ensuring it sits firmly within the bowl of the slow cooker.
Slow Cooking and Glazing
- Glaze and cookEvenly sprinkle the packed brown sugar over the ham and pineapple rings, allowing some to fall into the base of the cooker. Cover and cook on low until the ham reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). Once cooked, let the meat rest at least 3 minutes before carving.Look for The sugar will melt into the pineapple juice to form a thick, dark amber syrup.Safe temperature 145°F (63°C) internal temperature (steaks, chops and roasts)Tip Basting the ham halfway through the cooking time with the juices at the bottom ensures maximum flavor penetration.
The ham is ready when the brown sugar has completely dissolved into the pineapple juice, creating a rich, thick, and syrupy glaze that coats the entire surface of the meat. The ham should look plump and glistening. The kitchen will smell sweet and savory. If you notice any dry spots on top, you can carefully spoon some of the liquid from the bottom of the slow cooker over the ham to ensure it stays moist during the final stages of the cooking process.
Resting and Serving
- Rest and serveCarefully remove the ham from the slow cooker using large tongs and transfer it to a serving platter. Let the meat rest for 15 minutes before carving to ensure the juices redistribute throughout the slices. Serve warm with the reserved glaze spooned over the top.Look for The meat should be tender and easily release from the bone.Safe temperature 145°F (63°C) internal temperature (steaks, chops and roasts)Tip Always let the ham rest; cutting too early causes the flavorful juices to run out, leaving the meat dry.
After resting for 15 minutes, the ham should be easy to carve and serve. The slices should remain intact, and the glaze should be thick enough to cling to the meat. The meat should be tender, juicy, and warm throughout. Before serving, verify that the internal temperature has reached the required 145°F (63°C). If the glaze in the slow cooker is too thin, you can pour it into a small saucepan and simmer it for a few minutes until it reaches your desired consistency.
Common mistakes
A common mistake is cooking the ham for too long, which can cause the meat to become overly soft or lose its structure entirely. While the slow cooker is forgiving, keep an eye on the cooking time to avoid mushy results.
Another error is failing to let the ham rest after cooking; cutting into it immediately allows the juices to escape, which significantly impacts the texture. Finally, do not overcrowd the slow cooker; if the lid cannot close properly, the steam will escape, drying out the ham and preventing the glaze from forming correctly.
How to tell it’s done
The ham is done when it is heated through to an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C). Because the ham is pre-cooked, you are primarily looking for it to be hot and succulent. You can use a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the meat, away from the bone, to verify the temperature.
The meat should look moist and tender, and the pineapple rings should be soft and translucent. If the center feels cool, continue cooking for an additional 30 minutes on low before checking again.
- Steaks, chops and roasts: 145°F (63°C) in the thickest part, then a 3-minute rest
Up next · Part 3 of 3
2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card
Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)