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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Easy Philly Cheesesteak Casserole Step-by-step instructions

A steaming, cheesy Philly cheesesteak casserole in a glass dish with a golden melted cheddar topping.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before beginning, ensure that all ingredients are prepared and ready for assembly. Chop the green peppers into small, uniform dice and slice the mushrooms thinly to ensure they cook quickly and evenly in the skillet.

Preheating your oven to 375°F (190°C) early is essential, as this allows the casserole to bake immediately after assembly.

Having your ingredients measured and set out on the counter will streamline the cooking process, allowing you to focus on achieving the perfect sear on the beef and the right level of tenderness for the vegetables before the final bake.

Ingredients at a glance (4)
  • 2 lb ground beef
  • 2 cups diced green peppers
  • 8 oz mushrooms, sliced
  • 3 cups shredded cheddar cheese

Instructions

Sautéing the base

  1. Sauté the Beef and Vegetables
    Place a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef and cook until browned, breaking it up with a wooden spoon. Add the diced green peppers and sliced mushrooms to the pan. Sauté until the vegetables are tender and the moisture has evaporated.
    Look for The beef should be fully browned and the vegetables soft.
    Safe temperature 160°F (71°C) internal temperature (ground meat)
    Tip Ensure the beef is thoroughly browned to build a deep, savory foundation for the dish.

The ground beef should be deeply browned with no pink remaining, and the peppers and mushrooms should be soft and fragrant. The pan should be relatively dry, with most of the rendered fat and vegetable moisture cooked off, creating a concentrated base of flavor that will form the heart of the casserole.

Assembling the layers

  1. Assemble the Casserole
    Transfer the cooked beef and vegetable mixture into a 9x13 inch baking dish. Spread the mixture into an even layer, ensuring it covers the bottom of the dish completely. Top the mixture generously with the shredded cheddar cheese, covering the surface evenly.
    Look for The casserole should be evenly spread with a solid layer of cheese.
    Tip Use a spatula to lightly press the beef mixture down for a more compact casserole.

The beef and vegetable mixture should be spread evenly across the bottom of the baking dish, creating a solid, uniform layer. The cheddar cheese must be distributed evenly over the top, ensuring full coverage to create a consistent, golden crust during the baking process that will hold everything together.

Baking to perfection

  1. Bake and Serve
    Place the baking dish in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C). Bake for about 10 to 15 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbling and golden brown on top. Remove from the oven and let it rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the cheese to set slightly.
    Look for The cheese should be melted, bubbling, and slightly browned.
    Tip Watch the oven closely during the last few minutes to prevent the cheese from burning.

The casserole is ready when the cheese is completely melted and bubbling, with areas of deep golden brown appearing on the surface. The entire dish should be hot throughout, and the aroma of roasted peppers and melted cheese should be prominent, indicating that the flavors have properly melded together.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is failing to drain excess liquid from the skillet after sautéing the beef and vegetables, which can result in a soggy casserole. Always ensure the moisture has evaporated during the sauté phase. Another error is overcrowding the pan, which causes the ingredients to steam rather than brown.

Work in batches if necessary to maintain high heat. Finally, avoid using pre-shredded cheese, as it is often coated in anti-caking agents that prevent it from melting into the smooth, gooey texture required for this dish.

How to tell it’s done

The casserole is done when the cheese is fully melted, bubbling across the entire surface, and has achieved a light golden-brown color. The ground beef, having been browned in the skillet first, will be thoroughly cooked to an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C).

The vegetables should be soft and tender, providing a pleasant contrast to the meat. Allow the dish to rest for 5 minutes after removing it from the oven, as this helps the cheese and meat mixture to settle and makes serving much cleaner and easier.

  • Ground meat: 160°F (71°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this be made ahead of time?
  • What is the best way to reheat leftovers?
  • Can this be frozen?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Cheesesteak, Onion Lover's Version), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)