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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Crockpot Pork Carnitas Enchilada Casserole Step-by-step instructions

Slow cooker pork carnitas with red sauce and melted cheese in a black crockpot
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
8

Before you start

Before you start, cut the pork shoulder into 1-inch chunks, trimming any large pieces of fat if you like. Drain and rinse the pinto beans in a colander. Measure out the enchilada sauce, sour cream, and shredded cheese.

Have a 6-quart slow cooker ready. No need to preheat or brown anything—just layer the ingredients as directed. This recipe comes together in about 10 minutes of active time.

Ingredients at a glance (5)
  • 3 lb pork shoulder, cut into 1-inch chunks
  • 2 cups red enchilada sauce
  • 1 can (15 oz) pinto beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 cup sour cream
  • 2 cups shredded Monterey Jack cheese

Instructions

Layer and Go

  1. Layer the Raw Ingredients
    Place the pork shoulder chunks in the bottom of a 6-quart slow cooker. Pour the red enchilada sauce over the pork, then add the drained pinto beans. Stir gently to coat everything with the sauce.
    Look for The pork is covered in a deep red sauce with beans scattered throughout.
    Tip No need to brown the pork first—the slow cooker does all the work.
  2. Add the Creamy Toppings
    Dollop the sour cream over the top of the meat and sauce mixture. Sprinkle the shredded Monterey Jack cheese evenly over the sour cream. Do not stir—the cheese will melt and create a creamy layer.
    Look for A white and yellow blanket of sour cream and cheese sits on the red sauce.
    Tip Stirring now can cause the cheese to clump; leave it as a top layer.

At this stage, the slow cooker contains raw pork chunks coated in red sauce, with beans scattered throughout. The sour cream and cheese form a neat top layer.

The colors are vibrant: deep red sauce, white sour cream, and golden cheese. The aroma is tangy and slightly spicy. Ensure the pork is fully submerged in the sauce as much as possible, but don't stir the cheese layer.

Slow-Cook to Tender

  1. Cook Low and Slow
    Cover the slow cooker and cook on LOW for 8 hours, or on HIGH for 4-5 hours, until the pork is fork-tender and easily shreds. The internal temperature of the pork should reach at least 145°F (63°C) for food safety. Let it rest for 3 minutes before slicing.
    Look for The sauce is bubbling gently around the edges and the aroma fills the kitchen.
    Safe temperature 145°F (63°C) internal temperature (steaks, chops and roasts)
    Tip If possible, flip the pork halfway through to ensure even cooking, but avoid stirring the cheese layer.
  2. Shred the Pork
    Once the pork is tender, use two forks to shred the meat directly in the slow cooker. Stir the shredded pork into the sauce, beans, and melted cheese mixture until well combined.
    Look for The pork pulls apart easily and the sauce has thickened slightly.
    Tip Shred while the meat is still hot for the best texture.

After several hours, the slow cooker is bubbling gently around the edges. The kitchen smells of rich pork and enchilada spices. The cheese has melted into the sauce, creating a creamy, reddish-orange mixture.

The pork is fork-tender and easily shreds. The sauce has thickened slightly. Check the pork's internal temperature—it should be at least 145°F (63°C) before shredding.

Shred and Serve

  1. Serve and Enjoy
    Spoon the hot carnitas mixture onto warm flour tortillas or into bowls. Serve immediately, topped with extra cheese or a dollop of sour cream if desired.
    Look for The dish is steaming and creamy with visible shreds of pork and beans.
    Tip Warm the tortillas in a dry skillet or microwave before serving.

The shredded pork is mixed into a creamy, saucy mixture with beans. The texture is thick and hearty, with visible strands of meat. The flavors are balanced—tangy from the sauce, rich from the cheese and sour cream, and savory from the pork. Serve immediately over warm tortillas or in bowls. The dish should be steaming hot and look inviting with its deep red and golden hues.

Common mistakes

One common mistake is stirring the sour cream and cheese into the raw pork before cooking. This can cause the dairy to separate and become grainy. Instead, layer them on top and let them melt slowly.

Another pitfall is using lean pork, which can dry out; stick with pork shoulder. Also, avoid opening the lid frequently—each time you do, heat escapes and extends cooking time. Trust the process and let it cook undisturbed.

How to tell it’s done

The dish is done when the pork is fork-tender and easily shreds. The internal temperature of the pork should reach at least 145°F (63°C) for food safety, but it will be much higher after 8 hours on low. The sauce should be bubbling gently and slightly thickened, and the cheese fully melted into the mixture. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed, then serve hot.

  • Steaks, chops and roasts: 145°F (63°C) in the thickest part, then a 3-minute rest

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this recipe be made with chicken instead of pork?
  • Can this dish be frozen?
  • What is the best cut of pork for this recipe?
  • Can the cooking time be shortened?
  • Why did your sauce turn out watery?

Also in Part 3: variations (Green Enchilada Version, Add Vegetables, Spicy Kick, Chicken Option), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

4 variations · storage & make-ahead · 5 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)