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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Easy Crockpot Chicken and Barley Stew for Simple Weeknight Dinners Step-by-step instructions

A steaming bowl of chicken and barley stew featuring chunks of chicken, carrot coins, and mushrooms in a rich broth.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
4
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before you begin, ensure you have all your ingredients measured and ready. Wash and peel the carrots, then slice them into uniform coins. Clean the mushrooms by gently wiping them with a damp cloth or a soft brush, then slice them evenly.

Cut the boneless skinless chicken thighs into consistent bite-size pieces, ensuring any excess fat is trimmed if desired. Having everything prepped and on your counter will make the assembly process incredibly quick and efficient.

Ingredients at a glance (5)
  • 1 lb boneless skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-size pieces
  • 2 medium carrots, sliced into coins
  • 8 oz mushrooms, sliced
  • 1/2 cup pearl barley
  • 4 cups chicken broth

Instructions

Layering the Ingredients

  1. Prepare the Slow Cooker
    Place the bite-size pieces of chicken thigh into the bottom of the slow cooker insert. Ensure the meat is evenly distributed across the base to allow for consistent cooking.
    Look for The chicken pieces should cover the bottom of the slow cooker.
    Tip Cut the chicken into uniform, bite-size pieces to ensure everything finishes cooking at the same time.

At the end of this phase, the chicken should be evenly distributed across the bottom of the slow cooker insert, forming a solid base for the remaining ingredients. Ensure that no large gaps are left, as this provides a stable foundation for the vegetables and grains. Double-check that all chicken pieces are roughly the same size to ensure they cook at the same rate, and prepare your workspace for the next step of adding the vegetables and barley.

Adding Vegetables and Grains

  1. Add Vegetables and Barley
    Scatter the sliced carrot coins and mushrooms over the chicken. Sprinkle the pearl barley evenly over the vegetables, ensuring it is well distributed throughout the pot.
    Look for The vegetables and grains should be spread out over the chicken layer.
    Tip Use a variety of mushrooms like cremini or white button for a deeper earthy flavor.

The slow cooker should now be filled with a vibrant layer of carrot coins, mushrooms, and pearl barley. The ingredients should be scattered evenly to ensure that every part of the stew receives the benefit of the cooking liquid.

Confirm that the pearl barley is well-distributed and not clumped in one spot, as this helps it absorb the liquid uniformly during the slow cooking process. Everything should look ready to be submerged in the chicken broth.

Slow Cooking the Stew

  1. Pour and Cook
    Pour the chicken broth over the ingredients in the slow cooker. Cover with the lid and set the slow cooker to cook on high for 4 hours or low for 6 to 8 hours. Before serving, verify the chicken has reached an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Let the stew rest for 5 minutes before serving.
    Look for The stew should be bubbling gently and the barley should be tender.
    Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)
    Tip Ensure the liquid covers the barley completely to allow it to absorb the broth and soften properly.

After the cooking time, the stew should look rich and aromatic, with the broth having thickened slightly from the starch in the barley. The carrots and mushrooms should be soft and tender, and the chicken should be opaque and cooked through. Before serving, give the stew a gentle stir to combine any settled ingredients. The aroma should be savory and inviting, indicating that the flavors have fully melded into a cohesive and comforting final dish.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is overcrowding the slow cooker with too much liquid or failing to distribute the ingredients evenly, which can lead to uneven cooking. Avoid lifting the lid frequently, as this releases heat and significantly increases the cooking time.

Ensure the chicken pieces are cut to a similar size; if they vary too much, some may overcook while others remain underdone. Finally, do not forget to check the internal temperature, as guessing doneness can lead to dry or undercooked meat.

How to tell it’s done

The stew is finished when the chicken is fully cooked and tender. Use a meat thermometer to check the thickest piece of chicken; it must reach an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C). The vegetables should be fork-tender, and the pearl barley should be plump and soft to the bite.

Once the temperature is confirmed, allow the stew to rest for at least 5 minutes to let the juices redistribute, which helps maintain the moisture of the chicken and improves the overall texture.

  • Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this stew be made with chicken breast instead of thighs?
  • Why is the barley still chewy after the recommended cooking time?
  • Can this be frozen for later?

Also in Part 3: variations (Herbed Chicken and Barley, Creamy Chicken and Barley), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)