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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Crispy Vietnamese Fish Sauce Caramel Wings Step-by-step instructions

A close-up shot of crispy Vietnamese fish sauce caramel wings glistening with a sticky
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
4

Before you start

Before beginning, ensure all ingredients are measured and ready, as the cooking process moves quickly once the glaze starts to bubble. Pat the chicken wings thoroughly dry with paper towels to ensure the rice flour adheres properly, creating a uniform crust.

Organize your workspace to include a cooling rack or paper towels for draining the fried wings. If you are using fresh garnishes like cilantro or mint, wash and dry them in advance so they are ready to add immediately after the wings are tossed in the hot caramel.

Ingredients at a glance (10)
  • 2 lb chicken wings
  • 1 tbsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 cup rice flour
  • 1/3 cup fish sauce
  • 1/3 cup palm sugar
  • 2 tbsp lime juice
  • 4 tbsp fried garlic chips
  • fresh cilantro leaves, for serving
  • sliced red chilies, for serving
  • fresh mint, for serving

Instructions

Coating and Prep

  1. Prepare the wings
    Place the chicken wings in a large mixing bowl. Add the garlic powder and rice flour, tossing thoroughly to ensure every piece is evenly coated. Keep the wings in the refrigerator until ready to fry to maintain food safety standards.
    Look for The wings should be completely dry and uniformly coated in a thin, powdery layer of flour.
    Tip Ensure the wings are patted dry with paper towels before adding the flour to prevent clumping.

The wings should be evenly coated in a dry, fine layer of rice flour and garlic powder, with no visible wet spots or clumps. The mixture should look like a fine dusting over the skin, which helps ensure a perfectly uniform crunch during the frying process. Ensure the wings remain chilled until they are ready to be placed into the hot oil.

Frying

  1. Fry until crispy
    Heat the oil in a deep fryer or heavy pot to 375°F (190°C). Carefully lower the wings into the hot oil and fry for 11 minutes. Ensure the wings reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Remove the wings and drain on paper towels to remove excess oil.
    Look for The wings should be deep golden brown with a very audible crunch when tapped.
    Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)
    Tip Do not overcrowd the fryer, as this drops the oil temperature and leads to soggy wings.

The wings should emerge from the hot oil with a deep, golden-brown color and a rigid, crispy texture. They should sound hollow when tapped with tongs and feel light in weight. Ensure they are drained well on paper towels to remove excess oil, which prevents the final glaze from becoming greasy and helps the sauce adhere more effectively.

Glazing

  1. Glaze and serve
    In a wok heated to 350°F (177°C), whisk together the fish sauce, palm sugar, and lime juice. Once the mixture is bubbling, add the fried garlic and the crispy wings. Toss the wings vigorously until the sauce reduces into a thick, sticky caramel coating that clings to every piece. Garnish with the cilantro, red chilies, and mint before serving.
    Look for The sauce should transform into a dark, amber-colored syrup that forms sticky threads as you toss the wings.
    Tip Watch the heat carefully, as palm sugar can burn quickly once it begins to caramelize.

The glaze should be bubbling and thick, with a deep amber color that coats the back of a spoon. When you toss the wings, the sauce should form thin, sticky threads and cling tightly to the crispy skin.

The garlic should be fragrant and integrated into the syrup, and the wings should look glossy and dark, indicating the sugars have caramelized perfectly.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is failing to pat the wings dry before applying the rice flour, which results in a gummy rather than crispy coating. Another error is overcrowding the fryer, which lowers the oil temperature and prevents the chicken from crisping properly.

Finally, burning the sugar during the caramelization phase can turn the glaze bitter; always keep a close watch on the wok and remove it from the heat if the sugar begins to darken too rapidly, as it continues to cook even after removal.

How to tell it’s done

To ensure the chicken is cooked safely, the wings must reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Use a digital meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the wing, avoiding the bone, to confirm the temperature.

The wings are done when the meat is opaque and pulls away from the bone easily, and the skin has achieved a firm, golden-brown crunch. Once tossed in the glaze, the wings should appear dark, shiny, and evenly coated in a thick, sticky syrup that holds its shape.

  • Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can the rice flour be replaced with all-purpose flour?
  • How can the sauce be prevented from becoming too thin?
  • Is it possible to bake these wings instead of frying?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Caramel Wings, Ginger Infused Wings), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)