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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Creamy Slow Cooker Butternut Squash Gratin with Emmental Step-by-step instructions

A creamy butternut squash gratin in a black slow cooker, topped with melted golden Emmental cheese.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 10 min resting

Before you start

Before beginning, ensure the slow cooker insert is clean and dry. Prepare the butternut squash by peeling it completely, cutting it in half lengthwise to scoop out the seeds, and then slicing it into consistent 1/4 inch thick rounds.

Mince the garlic finely so it distributes evenly across the layers. Have the heavy cream measured and the Emmental cheese freshly grated. Pre-portioning these ingredients ensures that the assembly process is smooth and efficient, allowing for immediate layering and cooking start.

Ingredients at a glance (6)
  • 2 lbs butternut squash, peeled, seeded, and thinly sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup emmental cheese, freshly grated

Instructions

Layering the squash

  1. Layer the squash
    Begin by peeling, seeding, and slicing the butternut squash into thin, even rounds. Arrange the slices in an overlapping layer at the bottom of the slow cooker to ensure even cooking throughout the process.
    Look for The squash should be sliced uniformly thin, roughly 1/8 to 1/4 inch thick, to ensure it softens properly during the long, slow cooking cycle without turning into mush.
    Tip Using a mandoline slicer can help achieve perfectly uniform thickness if preferred for a more polished look, though a sharp knife works well.

The squash should be arranged in neat, overlapping layers at the bottom of the slow cooker. This structure allows the heat to distribute evenly from the bottom up, ensuring that the vegetables at the base cook at the same rate as those on the surface. Check that the slices are mostly uniform to prevent any large gaps.

Seasoning and assembly

  1. Season and pour
    Scatter the minced garlic evenly over the squash layer. Sprinkle the ground nutmeg and kosher salt over the vegetables. Pour the heavy cream over the top, ensuring it settles down between the layers, then finish by scattering the grated Emmental cheese evenly across the top surface.
    Look for The cream should partially cover the squash slices, but not submerge them completely, as the squash will release moisture during the cooking process.
    Tip Freshly grating the Emmental cheese ensures it melts smoothly compared to pre-shredded varieties, which often contain anti-caking agents that can hinder the desired creamy consistency.

The garlic, nutmeg, and salt should be distributed evenly over the squash, followed by the measured cream. The Emmental cheese is then spread as the final layer. At this stage, the slow cooker should look assembled and ready, with the cream visible around the edges of the squash, promising a rich, cohesive result.

Slow cooking to perfection

  1. Slow cook and serve
    Cover the slow cooker and cook on low for 4 hours, or until the squash is fork-tender and the cheese has formed a golden, bubbling crust on top. Allow the gratin to rest for 10 minutes before serving, allowing the cream sauce to thicken slightly and set.
    Look for The dish is ready when the edges of the squash are tender and the top is golden brown, with the sauce bubbling around the sides of the slow cooker.
    Tip Do not lift the lid during the first 3 hours of cooking to maintain the consistent temperature required for the squash to soften evenly without drying out.

After the full cooking time, the gratin should smell aromatic and savory. The squash will have softened significantly, and the cream will have reduced into a thick, luxurious sauce.

The cheese will have melted into a golden crust. Ensure the dish is fork-tender before turning off the heat and beginning the resting period.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is slicing the squash too thickly, which results in uneven cooking where some pieces remain firm while others turn to mush. Aim for a consistent thickness. Another error is overloading the slow cooker; ensure the squash is spread in an even layer so the heat circulates properly.

Finally, avoid opening the lid frequently during the cooking process, as this releases heat and moisture, significantly increasing the total cooking time and potentially drying out the cream sauce before the squash is fully tender.

How to tell it’s done

The gratin is done when the butternut squash is completely fork-tender throughout, offering no resistance when pierced with a knife. The cream sauce should have thickened around the vegetables, appearing creamy rather than watery.

The top layer of Emmental cheese should be melted, bubbling, and golden brown. If the top has not browned sufficiently, the slow cooker can be left on for an additional 20 minutes, or the contents can be transferred to a baking dish and briefly broiled for a crisper finish.

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can other types of squash be used instead of butternut?
  • Why is it important to rest the gratin before serving?
  • Is it possible to use pre-shredded cheese?

Also in Part 3: variations (Herbed Gratin, Spiced Gratin), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)