Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions
Creamy Lemon Pepper Chicken Penne Bake Step-by-step instructions

- Prep
- Cook
- Total
- Serves
- 4
Before you start
Before starting, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) to ensure it reaches the correct temperature by the time the dish is ready for the oven. Prepare your chicken breast by trimming any excess fat and cutting it into consistent, bite-sized pieces.
Ensure all ingredients are measured and ready, especially the lemon pepper cream sauce and freshly grated parmesan, as the assembly process is very quick. Having a clean workspace and your enameled baker ready on a stable surface will make the assembly process seamless and efficient.
Ingredients at a glance (4)
- 1 lb penne pasta, dry
- 1 lb boneless skinless chicken breast, cut into bite-size pieces
- 2 cups lemon pepper cream sauce
- 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, freshly grated
Instructions
Assembly of ingredients
- Assemble the baseArrange the dry penne pasta and the bite-size chicken breast pieces in a large enameled rectangular baker. Ensure the chicken pieces are tucked in evenly among the pasta to promote consistent cooking throughout the dish.Look for The chicken and pasta are distributed evenly in the baking dish.Tip Distribute the chicken pieces thoroughly to ensure every serving gets a good amount of protein.
At the end of this phase, the baker should be filled with a uniform layer of pasta and chicken. The chicken pieces should be well-distributed among the pasta, and the surface should look tidy. Ensure no pieces of chicken are clumped together, as this can cause uneven cooking. The butcher-block counter should be clean, and the dish should be ready to receive the liquid components, ensuring a smooth transition to the next step of the preparation process.
Sauce and cheese application
- Add sauce and cheesePour the lemon pepper cream sauce over the pasta and chicken until they are just covered. Sprinkle the grated parmesan cheese evenly over the top of the dish to create a flavorful crust during the baking process.Look for The sauce covers the pasta and chicken, and the cheese layer is uniform.Tip Use a small pitcher to pour the sauce steadily for better coverage.
The dish should now look completely coated by the lemon pepper cream sauce, with no dry pasta visible on the surface. The layer of grated parmesan should be even and cover the entire top of the baker. Check that the sauce has settled into the gaps between the pasta and chicken. The dish is now ready for the oven, with the flavors poised to meld perfectly once exposed to the heat, creating the base for the final golden crust.
Final bake and rest
- Bake and servePlace the baker in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) and bake until the edges are bubbling and the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Allow the dish to rest for 5 minutes before serving.Look for The sauce is bubbling, the cheese is golden brown, and the chicken is fully cooked.Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)Tip Check the chicken temperature at the thickest piece to ensure it is safe to eat.
The final result should feature a golden, bubbling top with a rich, creamy consistency underneath. The chicken should be cooked through, and the pasta should be tender. The smell of lemon and toasted cheese should be prominent.
After resting, the sauce should have thickened slightly, coating the pasta and chicken in a velvety layer. If the center still looks too liquid, allow it to rest for an additional minute or two before serving to ensure the best possible texture.
Common mistakes
A common mistake is using chicken pieces that are too large, which can lead to uneven cooking where the outside is dry before the inside is safe. Ensure pieces are bite-sized and uniform.
Another pitfall is failing to ensure the pasta is adequately covered by the cream sauce; if parts of the pasta are left completely dry, they will not soften properly. Avoid over-baking the dish, as this can cause the cream sauce to separate or become grainy, resulting in a less pleasant, oily texture rather than a smooth, cohesive coating.
How to tell it’s done
The dish is considered done when the edges of the sauce are actively bubbling and the top layer of parmesan has turned a light golden brown. More importantly, use an instant-read thermometer to check the internal temperature of the largest piece of chicken in the dish.
It must reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) to be considered safe. Once these conditions are met, remove the baker from the oven and let it rest for at least 5 minutes, which allows the sauce to thicken slightly and settle before serving.
- Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part
Up next · Part 3 of 3
2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card
Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)