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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Creamy Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta Bake Step-by-step instructions

A golden, bubbling creamy garlic parmesan chicken pasta bake in a rustic ceramic pan.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before you begin, gather all your ingredients to ensure a seamless cooking process. Chop the chicken into uniform, bite-sized pieces to promote even cooking. Mince the garlic finely so it releases its aroma quickly without burning. Grate your parmesan cheese fresh, and measure out your cream and pasta.

Having a large pot of salted water ready for boiling the pasta will save you time. Ensure your baking dish is clean and ready to go. Preparing your workspace this way minimizes stress and allows you to focus on the nuances of the cooking technique.

Ingredients at a glance (7)
  • 1 lb chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 1 cup parmesan cheese, freshly grated
  • 1 lb penne pasta, cooked al dente
  • Fresh parsley, chopped for serving

Instructions

Searing the chicken

  1. Cook the chicken
    Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and add the butter. Once melted, add the chicken pieces. Sauté until the chicken is golden brown and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside.
    Look for Chicken is golden and opaque
    Safe temperature 165°F (74°C) internal temperature (poultry)
    Tip Ensure the pieces are uniform in size for even cooking.

The chicken should be golden-brown on all sides and opaque throughout. The butter should be foaming but not dark brown. Check that the meat has reached the safe internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) before removing it from the pan. The kitchen should smell savory and buttery at this stage.

Creating the sauce

  1. Prepare the sauce
    In the same skillet, add the minced garlic and sauté until fragrant. Pour in the heavy cream and bring to a gentle simmer. Stir in the parmesan cheese until the sauce is smooth and glossy. Toss the cooked pasta and the browned chicken into the sauce until thoroughly coated.
    Look for Sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon
    Tip Whisk constantly to prevent the cheese from clumping.

The sauce should be smooth, thick, and glossy, clinging to the back of a wooden spoon. It should smell intensely of garlic and parmesan. Ensure there are no lumps of cheese remaining before adding the pasta. The mixture should look cohesive and well-combined before transferring it into the baking dish.

Final bake

  1. Bake the dish
    Transfer the pasta mixture into a 9x13 inch baking dish. Top with additional parmesan if desired. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for about 15 minutes or until the cheese is bubbling and golden. Remove from the oven, garnish with fresh parsley, and let rest for 5 minutes before serving.
    Look for Cheese is bubbling and browned
    Tip Watch the top closely to prevent the cheese from burning.

The top of the pasta bake should be visibly bubbling with a golden-brown crust. The aroma should be rich and toasted. Check that the edges are not burning, and ensure the entire dish is heated through. Let it sit for five minutes so the sauce thickens to a perfect, creamy consistency.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is overcooking the pasta before it hits the oven; ensure you boil it only until al dente, as it will continue to soften during the bake. Another pitfall is using high heat for the sauce, which can cause the cream to separate or the cheese to turn stringy.

Keep the heat at a gentle simmer to maintain a smooth, velvety consistency. Avoid crowding the pan when searing the chicken, as this will cause the meat to steam rather than brown properly. Working in batches is a simple way to ensure every piece develops that essential golden crust.

How to tell it’s done

The dish is considered done when the cheese topping is bubbling vigorously and has turned a light golden brown. The internal temperature of the chicken must reach at least 165°F (74°C).

Because the pasta was pre-cooked to al dente, the baking time is primarily focused on heating the sauce through and browning the cheese layer.

Use a kitchen thermometer to verify the chicken temperature if you are unsure, and remember to let the dish rest for at least five minutes to allow the sauce to set slightly before serving.

  • Poultry: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this pasta bake be made without heavy cream?
  • How can the cheese topping be made extra crispy?
  • Is it possible to use pre-cooked chicken?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spinach and Artichoke, Sun-Dried Tomato), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)