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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Cheesy Philly Cheesesteak Casserole for a Hearty Dinner Step-by-step instructions

A golden-brown cheesy Philly cheesesteak casserole in a grey baking dish.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before beginning the cooking process, ensure all ingredients are properly prepped. Dice the bell peppers into uniform, bite-sized pieces to ensure even cooking throughout the casserole. Have the ground beef measured and ready, and ensure the oven is preheated to the correct temperature.

Having all components organized and within reach on the counter will make the assembly process efficient, allowing for a seamless transition from the stovetop to the baking dish without unnecessary delays or stress.

Ingredients at a glance (3)
  • 2 lb ground beef
  • 2 bell peppers, diced
  • 2 cups shredded cheese

Instructions

Stovetop browning phase

  1. Prepare the meat and peppers
    Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef and cook until browned, breaking it apart with a spatula as it cooks. Add the diced bell peppers to the skillet, sautéing until they are softened and fragrant.
    Look for The beef should be fully browned and the vegetables tender-crisp.
    Safe temperature 160°F (71°C) internal temperature (ground meat)
    Tip Drain any excess grease from the skillet before adding the vegetables to keep the casserole from becoming too oily.

The beef should be completely browned with no pink remaining, and the bell peppers should be tender and aromatic.

The moisture from the vegetables should have largely evaporated, leaving a flavorful, concentrated mixture that is ready to be transferred into the baking dish for the final assembly and roasting phase.

Assembly phase

  1. Assemble the casserole
    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Transfer the cooked beef and vegetable mixture into a 9x13 inch baking dish, spreading it out into an even layer. Top the mixture generously with the shredded cheese, ensuring it covers the surface completely for an even, golden-brown melt.
    Look for The dish should be filled evenly without large air pockets.
    Tip Use a mix of cheeses if desired for a more complex flavor profile.

The beef and vegetable mixture should be spread in an even, level layer across the bottom of the baking dish. The cheese should be distributed uniformly across the entire surface, covering the meat completely to ensure that every portion receives a generous amount of melted cheese once it comes out of the oven.

Oven baking phase

  1. Bake and serve
    Place the baking dish in the preheated oven and bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbling and slightly golden brown on top. Once baked, remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the layers to set.
    Look for The cheese should be melted and bubbling around the edges of the dish.
    Tip Watch the cheese closely during the final minutes to prevent it from burning.

The casserole should be bubbling vigorously around the edges, with the cheese on top melted and exhibiting a light golden-brown finish. The entire dish should be hot throughout, and the aroma of roasted peppers and savory beef should be prominent, indicating that the casserole is ready to be removed from the oven.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is failing to drain excess fat from the skillet after browning the ground beef, which can result in a greasy casserole that does not set properly. Another oversight is crowding the skillet during the browning phase, which prevents the beef from developing a good sear.

Additionally, forgetting to let the casserole rest for a few minutes after baking can make it difficult to serve clean portions, as the cheese and juices need a moment to stabilize before being sliced.

How to tell it’s done

The casserole is done when the internal temperature of the beef mixture reaches 160°F (71°C) and the cheese on top is fully melted and bubbling. A golden-brown color on the cheese indicates that the top has reached the desired level of crispness, providing a satisfying contrast to the soft, juicy beef mixture.

Always use a food thermometer inserted into the center of the dish to confirm that the beef is cooked through, ensuring both safety and the desired texture for consumption.

  • Ground meat: 160°F (71°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this casserole be made ahead of time?
  • What is the best way to reheat leftovers?
  • Can other types of cheese be used?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Philly Casserole, Mushroom and Beef Casserole), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)