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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Cheesy Mac and Cheese Meatloaf Casserole Step-by-step instructions

A steaming square of golden-brown mac and cheese meatloaf casserole sitting on a white plate.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 10 min resting

Before you start

Start by gathering all necessary ingredients and preheating your oven to 375°F (190°C). Ensure your ground beef is fresh and kept chilled until the moment you are ready to use it. Cook your elbow macaroni in a large pot of salted water until it is just tender, then drain it thoroughly.

Have your baking dish cleaned and ready to go. Having all components measured out before you begin mixing the meatloaf base will make the assembly process efficient and prevent any unnecessary handling of the raw meat, keeping your workspace clean and organized throughout the preparation phase.

Ingredients at a glance (3)
  • 2 lb ground beef
  • 1 lb elbow macaroni, cooked
  • 3 cups shredded cheddar cheese

Instructions

Mixing the Base

  1. Prepare the meatloaf base
    Place the ground beef into the bottom of a 9x13 inch baking dish. Press the meat firmly into an even layer that covers the entire base of the dish to ensure it cooks uniformly.
    Look for The meat should be evenly spread across the bottom of the dish.
    Tip Ensure the meat layer is of consistent thickness for even cooking.

At the end of this phase, the ground beef should be pressed firmly into the bottom of the baking dish. Ensure the layer is level, which helps it cook at an even rate across the entire surface area of the baking dish. A uniform layer is essential for consistent cooking and ensures that the meatloaf base provides a solid foundation for the pasta layer that will be added on top.

Assembling the Layers

  1. Assemble the mac and cheese
    In a large bowl, combine the cooked elbow macaroni with the shredded cheddar cheese. Stir until the cheese is evenly distributed among the pasta, then pour this mixture directly over the raw ground beef layer in the baking dish.
    Look for The pasta should be well coated with the cheese.
    Tip Cook the pasta slightly al dente so it does not become mushy during the bake.

The macaroni and cheese should look well-combined before it is spread over the beef. The cheese should be distributed evenly to coat the noodles, which will melt into a cohesive layer during the baking process.

Ensure the pasta is distributed evenly to the corners of the dish for consistent bites in every serving. The assembly should be done carefully to keep the meat layer intact at the bottom of the dish.

Baking to Perfection

  1. Bake and serve
    Place the casserole in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) and bake for 55 minutes, or until the beef reaches an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C). Let the dish rest for 10 minutes before scooping.
    Look for The top should be golden brown and the edges bubbling vigorously.
    Safe temperature 160°F (71°C) internal temperature (ground meat)
    Tip Use a meat thermometer to ensure the beef is cooked safely through before removing from the oven.

When the casserole is finished, the cheese on top should be melted into a golden-brown crust. The edges of the pasta should show signs of caramelization, and the entire dish should be bubbling. Allow the casserole to rest so the juices redistribute, ensuring that the final slices are stable and the cheese pull is at its best. Check the internal temperature of the beef to confirm it is safe to eat.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is overworking the ground beef layer, which can result in a dense, tough texture. Press the meat gently to form the base. Another error is using pasta that is too soft before it even hits the oven; because the macaroni will continue to cook in the cheese while baking, it is important to stop boiling it while it still has a slight bite.

Finally, failing to let the casserole rest for at least 10 minutes before serving will cause the layers to slide apart, making it difficult to achieve those perfect, clean slices.

How to tell it’s done

The casserole is done when the ground beef has reached an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) throughout. You can check this by inserting a meat thermometer into the center of the meat layer.

Visually, the top of the casserole should be a deep golden brown, and the cheese sauce should be bubbling around the edges of the dish. If the top begins to brown too quickly before the meat is fully cooked, you can loosely cover the dish with aluminum foil for the remainder of the baking time to ensure even cooking.

  • Ground meat: 160°F (71°C) in the thickest part

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this be made entirely ahead of time and baked later?
  • Why does the cheese sauce look dry after baking?
  • Can a different type of cheese be used?

Also in Part 3: variations (Bacon Mac and Cheese Meatloaf, Vegetable-Packed Casserole), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)