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Desserts · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Chai-Spiced Pear Cake with Salted Caramel Mascarpone Step-by-step instructions

Pear slices fanned over a bowl of thick mascarpone cream on a wooden board with cinnamon sticks
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
10
Includes 1 h resting

Before you start

Gather every ingredient before you turn on the stove, because the pears, the cream and the caramel move quickly once they are warm. Set the cake layer in its 9-inch pan on a flat surface. Peel, halve, core and slice the pears into even wedges, and keep them in a bowl of cold water with a squeeze of lemon if you need extra time.

Chop the pecans and measure the walnut pieces into separate small bowls. Place the mixing bowl and the beaters in the freezer for ten minutes so the cream whips faster and holds its shape. Keep the mascarpone and the heavy cream cold until you are ready to whip them. Grate the chocolate in your head: take the bar from the refrigerator only when you need it.

Ingredients at a glance (16)
  • 4 ripe pears, peeled, halved, cored and cut into slices
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 tsp chai spice blend (cinnamon, ginger, cardamom, cloves, black pepper)
  • 2 whole star anise
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 cup water
  • 16 oz mascarpone cheese, cold
  • 1 cup cold heavy cream
  • 1/3 cup confectioners' sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup salted caramel sauce, store-bought or made ahead
  • 1 round cake layer
  • 1/2 cup pecan halves, chopped, plus extra halves for decorating
  • 1/4 cup walnut pieces
  • 1 oz dark chocolate bar, for grating (contains milk)

Instructions

Poach and caramelize the pears

  1. Gather and poach the pears
    Set the pears, star anise, cinnamon stick and chai spice blend within reach on a wooden board. Combine the water and sugar in a medium saucepan over medium heat, stir until dissolved, then add the spices, star anise and sliced pears. Simmer gently for about 8 minutes until the slices are just tender.
    Look for Pear slices turn translucent and yield to a knife tip while the syrup smells warmly of spice.
    Tip Keep the heat gentle so the slices hold their shape instead of breaking apart.
  2. Caramelize the pear slices
    Lift the pear slices from the syrup with a slotted spoon and set them aside. Add the butter to the pan, let it melt, then return the pears and cook 3 to 4 minutes, turning once, until the slices are glossy and lightly caramelized on both sides.
    Look for Slices look amber and glossy, and the butter has stopped foaming.
    Tip Discard the star anise and cinnamon stick before layering, so nobody bites into them.

The pear slices should be tender enough to yield to a knife tip but still hold their shape when lifted from the syrup. After caramelizing, they should look glossy and golden on both sides, with the butter fully melted into a smooth coating. The kitchen will smell of cinnamon, star anise and warm sugar. Before moving on, check that the slices are cool enough to handle and that you have removed the whole spices. Lay the pear slices on a plate in a single layer so they stay separated and keep their shape while the cream is whipped.

Whip and layer the mascarpone cream

  1. Whip the mascarpone cream
    In a chilled mixing bowl, beat the cold heavy cream with the confectioners' sugar and vanilla until soft peaks form. Add the mascarpone and beat on low speed until just combined, then increase the speed and whip until thick, smooth and pale.
    Look for The cream holds a firm peak that stands up when the beaters are lifted.
    Tip Stop as soon as the cream is thick, since overbeaten mascarpone turns grainy.
  2. Build the cream and pear layers
    Spread half of the mascarpone cream over the cake layer in your 9-inch pan, forming an even base. Fan the caramel-glazed pear slices over the cream, then spoon the remaining cream over them and smooth the top with an offset spatula.
    Look for The cream forms an even, pale base and the pear slices lie flat without sliding.
    Tip Press the pears gently into the cream so the layers stay clean when sliced.
  3. Chill the layers to set
    Cover the cake loosely and refrigerate it for at least one hour so the mascarpone cream firms up and holds its shape when sliced.
    Look for The cream surface feels firm and no longer shifts when the pan is tilted.
    Tip Chill the cake in its pan, which keeps the layers level and protected.

The mascarpone cream should be thick, smooth and pale, and it should hold a firm peak when you lift the beaters. It should spread easily with an offset spatula without slumping. Check that the cream has no grainy texture, which would mean it was overbeaten. Once the base layer is spread, the pear slices should sit flat on the cream and not slide when the pan is gently tilted. Before you add the top layer of cream, make sure the first layer is level, because any unevenness will show in the cut slices. Cover the cake and move it to the refrigerator for the chill.

Glaze and decorate the finished cake

  1. Glaze with salted caramel
    Warm the salted caramel sauce in a small saucepan for 30 to 60 seconds until pourable. Spoon it over the top of the chilled cake, letting it drip down the sides in uneven streams.
    Look for The sauce flows smoothly and coats the back of a spoon in a glossy film.
    Tip Warm the caramel only until it loosens, otherwise it melts through the cream.
  2. Decorate with pears and nuts
    Arrange the remaining pear slices as a fan on top, then scatter the pecan halves, walnut pieces and chopped pecans around the edges. Set the cake back in the refrigerator for 10 minutes so the glaze firms slightly.
    Look for The top shows a neat fan of pears and the glaze has set to a glossy finish.
    Tip Add the nuts just before serving so they stay crunchy against the cream.
  3. Grate chocolate and serve
    Grate the dark chocolate bar over a box grater directly onto the cake, letting fine curls fall over the top. Slice the cake into wedges with a sharp knife dipped in hot water, wiping the blade between cuts.
    Look for Fine chocolate curls cover the surface and the slices show clean layers of cream and pear.
    Tip Chill the chocolate bar before grating so the curls stay fine and do not smear.

The salted caramel should be warm and pourable, flowing smoothly and coating the back of a spoon with a glossy film. After the glaze is applied, it should drip down the sides in uneven streams without pooling on the plate. The decorative pear fan, pecan halves and walnut pieces should be firm in place and the top should look neat.

Confirm that the glaze has set slightly after the short chill, so the decorations stay put. The chocolate curls should be fine and evenly scattered across the surface. The cake is ready to slice when the cream inside feels firm and holds the layers together cleanly.

Common mistakes

The most common mistake is overbeating the mascarpone. Once it starts to look grainy or separated, it will not spread smoothly and the layers will look uneven. Stop as soon as the cream forms a thick, pale peak. Another frequent error is poaching the pears too hard, which makes the slices fall apart and gives you a messy fan. Keep the syrup at a gentle simmer.

Overheating the salted caramel also causes trouble, because it can melt into the cream and blur the clean layers. Warm it only until pourable. Finally, skipping the chill is tempting but leads to slices that collapse. Give the cake at least an hour in the refrigerator before you glaze and decorate it, and keep it covered so the top does not dry out.

How to tell it’s done

The cake is ready when the mascarpone cream is firm to the touch and no longer shifts when the pan is tilted. The pear slices should be tender to a knife tip but still hold their shape. The salted caramel glaze should look glossy and set slightly on the surface. When you cut a wedge, the layers should separate cleanly with sharp edges between cream and fruit.

Because this dessert contains no raw meat, poultry or fish, no internal temperature applies. If you refrigerate it before serving, keep it covered until you slice. The cake should be served chilled, which gives the cream the best texture and makes the slices hold their clean shape on the plate.

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can this cake be made ahead of time?
  • Which pears work best for poaching?
  • Why does your mascarpone cream look grainy?
  • Can you use a different spice blend instead of chai spice?
  • How do you keep the salted caramel from soaking into the cream?

Also in Part 3: variations (Maple pear version, Ginger-forward chai, Almond crunch, Vanilla bean cream), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

4 variations · storage & make-ahead · 5 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)