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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Buttery Cracker-Topped Mac and Cheese Step-by-step instructions

A top-down view of a rectangular baker filled with macaroni and cheese topped with crushed crackers.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
6
Includes 5 min resting

Before you start

Before beginning, ensure that the oven is fully preheated to 375°F (190°C). Gather all ingredients, making sure the milk is at room temperature for faster absorption. Grate the sharp cheddar cheese finely to ensure it melts evenly into the liquid.

Have a 9x13 inch rectangular baking dish ready on a stable surface. Crush the buttery crackers into coarse pieces using a rolling pin or by pulsing them briefly in a food processor. Prepare a clean workspace to ensure the process remains efficient and organized from start to finish.

Ingredients at a glance (5)
  • 1 lb elbow macaroni, uncooked
  • 2 1/2 cups whole milk
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
  • 3 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
  • 1 1/2 cups buttery round crackers, crushed

Instructions

Pasta and Sauce Base

  1. Prepare the base
    Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Pour the dry, uncooked elbow macaroni into a 9x13 inch rectangular baking dish, spreading it out evenly across the bottom of the dish.
    Look for The macaroni should be distributed in a single, even layer across the base of the baker.
    Tip Ensure the baker is clean and dry before adding the pasta to prevent any sticking.

The macaroni should be evenly distributed across the bottom of the dish, and the milk, butter, and cheese mixture should be poured over it so that the liquid just covers the pasta. The mixture should appear uniform, with the shredded cheese distributed throughout the milk to ensure an even melt during the initial stages of the baking process.

Topping Application

  1. Mix and pour the sauce
    In a separate mixing bowl, whisk together the whole milk, melted butter, and shredded sharp cheddar cheese until well combined. Pour this mixture evenly over the dry macaroni in the baking dish, ensuring the liquid just covers the pasta.
    Look for The liquid should completely submerge the pasta, creating a uniform base for baking.
    Tip Whisking the cheese into the milk first ensures a smoother distribution of flavor throughout the dish.

The crushed crackers should form an even layer across the entire surface of the dish. They should look slightly coarse, with a mix of larger and smaller crumbs to maximize the crunch factor. Ensure that the crackers are not packed down too tightly, as this allows the heat to circulate and crisp the topping effectively without burning the base.

Baking to Perfection

  1. Top and bake
    Sprinkle the crushed buttery round crackers evenly over the top of the macaroni mixture. Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake until the sauce is bubbly and the cracker topping is golden brown.
    Look for The edges should be bubbling vigorously and the topping should be a deep golden brown color.
    Tip Cover the dish loosely with foil if the crackers brown too quickly before the pasta is tender.

The final dish should have a vibrant, golden-brown crust that feels slightly crisp to the touch. The sauce should be bubbling vigorously around the edges, indicating that the milk and cheese have emulsified into a creamy consistency.

The macaroni should be soft and fully cooked, with the cheese sauce coating each piece, creating a cohesive, comforting meal.

Common mistakes

A common mistake is using pre-shredded cheese, which can lead to a grainy sauce due to anti-caking agents. Always grate the cheese by hand for the smoothest texture. Another error is overcrowding the baking dish, which prevents the cracker topping from crisping evenly.

Ensure the macaroni is spread in a single layer. Avoid using too much heat too quickly, as this can cause the milk to separate. Stick to the recommended temperature to allow the sauce to thicken gradually while the pasta cooks through properly.

How to tell it’s done

The dish is ready when the sauce is visibly bubbling around the edges and the cracker topping has achieved a deep, uniform golden brown color. The pasta should be tender but still hold its shape.

Since there is no raw meat in this recipe, the primary indicator of doneness is the texture of the sauce and the appearance of the crust. Allow the dish to rest for at least five minutes after removing it from the oven to let the sauce set slightly before serving.

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can pre-shredded cheese be used in this recipe?
  • Why does the sauce seem too thin before baking?
  • How can the cracker topping be kept extra crunchy?

Also in Part 3: variations (Spicy Version, Herbed Crust), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

2 variations · storage & make-ahead · 3 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)