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Dinner · Part 2 of 3: Instructions

Birria Bao Buns with Melted Cheese & Hot Consommé Step-by-step instructions

A steamed bao bun stuffed with birria beef and melted cheese, dunked into a bowl of red consommé.
Prep
Cook
Total
Serves
4

Before you start

Before starting, gather all ingredients and equipment. Steam the bao buns according to package instructions (or as described) and keep them warm.

Shred the birria beef if not already shredded, and chop the onion and cilantro. Measure the consommé and have the cheese ready. If using a kitchen torch, ensure it’s filled and ready to use.

Ingredients at a glance (6)
  • 8 frozen lotus leaf bao buns
  • 300 g shredded cooked birria beef
  • 1/2 cup chili consommé
  • 200 g Oaxaca cheese, shredded
  • 1/2 cup diced white onion
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro leaves

Instructions

Steam and Prepare

  1. Steam the Bao Buns
    Set up a bamboo steamer over a pot of simmering water. Place the frozen lotus leaf bao buns in the steamer, leaving space between them. Cover and steam for 8 minutes until they are light, fluffy, and springy to the touch. Keep them warm while preparing the filling.
    Look for The buns should be pillowy and soft, with no raw dough visible.
    Tip Line the steamer with parchment paper or cabbage leaves to prevent sticking.
  2. Warm the Birria Beef
    Place the shredded birria beef in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chili consommé and stir gently. Cook for 3-4 minutes, until the beef is glistening, deeply fragrant, and heated through. Reduce heat to low to keep warm.
    Look for The beef should be glossy and steaming, with the consommé mostly absorbed.
    Tip If the beef seems dry, add a splash more consommé.

After this phase, the bao buns are soft and fluffy, and the birria beef is warm and fragrant. The consommé has been added to the beef, creating a glossy, saucy texture.

The kitchen should smell of warm bread and spiced beef. Check that the buns are fully steamed and the beef is heated through before proceeding.

Assemble and Melt

  1. Assemble the Bao Buns
    Gently open each steamed bao bun, creating a pocket. Stuff each with a generous amount of shredded Oaxaca cheese, then pile high with the warm birria beef. Use a kitchen torch to melt the cheese until it is bubbly and stretchy. Top with diced onion and fresh cilantro leaves.
    Look for The cheese should be fully melted and stringy, with the beef hot and juicy.
    Tip If no torch is available, place the assembled buns under a broiler for 1-2 minutes until the cheese melts.
  2. Torch the Cheese
    Hold the kitchen torch about 2 inches from the cheese and move it in a circular motion until the cheese melts and starts to bubble. Be careful not to burn the buns. The goal is a gooey, melted cheese that pulls into long strands.
    Look for The cheese should be molten and slightly golden in spots.
    Tip Keep the torch moving to avoid scorching the bao bun surface.

The buns are now filled with cheese, beef, onion, and cilantro. The cheese is melted and stretchy, with a slightly golden color from the torch. The buns are intact and the filling is hot. The aroma is a mix of toasted cheese and savory beef. Ensure the cheese is fully melted and the buns are not broken.

Dunk and Serve

  1. Reheat the Consommé
    Pour the remaining chili consommé into a small saucepan and heat over medium-high until piping hot, about 3-4 minutes. The consommé should be steaming and intensely aromatic.
    Look for The consommé should be bubbling gently and steaming.
    Tip Keep the consommé hot while serving; it can be kept warm in a thermos.
  2. Dunk and Serve
    Serve the assembled bao buns immediately alongside the hot consommé. Dunk each bun deeply into the consommé, allowing the broth to soak into the bun and filling. Take a bite and enjoy the combination of textures and flavors.
    Look for The bun should absorb the consommé, becoming moist and flavorful.
    Tip Provide small bowls of consommé for each person to dunk their buns.

The consommé is piping hot and aromatic. The assembled buns are ready to be dunked. When dipped, the consommé coats the bun and soaks into the bread, creating a moist, flavorful bite. The final dish should look irresistible, with steam rising from the consommé and the buns glistening.

Common mistakes

Avoid oversteaming the buns, as they can become soggy or collapse. Do not overfill the buns, as they may split. When torching the cheese, keep the flame moving to prevent burning the bun.

Ensure the consommé is hot enough to be enjoyable; cold consommé will not soak into the bun properly. Also, do not skip the cilantro and onion—they provide essential freshness.

How to tell it’s done

The bao buns are done when they are puffed, soft, and spring back when gently pressed. The birria beef should be heated through and glistening, with no cold spots.

The cheese is melted when it’s gooey and stretches when pulled. The consommé should be steaming hot, not lukewarm. When everything is hot and melty, the dish is ready to serve.

Coming up in Part 3: common questions

  • Can the bao buns be made from scratch?
  • What is the best cheese substitute for Oaxaca?
  • How can the consommé be made thicker?
  • Can these buns be made ahead for a party?
  • What can be served with birria bao buns?

Also in Part 3: variations (Chicken Birria Bao, Vegetarian Mushroom Bao, Spicy Chorizo Bao, Smoky Chipotle Bao), storage and make-ahead, and the printable recipe card.

Up next · Part 3 of 3

4 variations · storage & make-ahead · 5 answers · printable card

Tips, FAQ & printable recipe (Part 3)← Back to the ingredients (Part 1)